Archive for the ‘harvesting’ Category

A day in the life

Wednesday, September 1st, 2010

Lovin’ these cool, crisp, mountain mornings.  Ah, fall is in the air.  Once the kiddos are on the bus, I shall get cracking on another batch of apples. Crockpot applesauce today and then apple pie filling in a jar later today. Then school work, housecleaning, work, and whatever else needs to be done around here (never a lack of that!).  I don’t have any classes today at UNCA so that’s a nice little break.

Vegetable Planting Guide/Times for Western North Carolina

Saturday, March 6th, 2010

Vegetables

Suggested Planting Dates1
for Seed or Transplants

Suggested Cultivars

Distance Between Plants inches

Planting Depth inches

Min. Soil Temp. °F2

Days to Maturity

Asparagus (crowns)

Nov. 15-Mar. 15

Mary Washington, Jersey Giant, Jersey Gem

15

6.0

2 years

Beans, snap

Apr. 25-July 25

Tenderette, Harvester, Roma II (flat), Derby, Dandy

3

1.0

60

50-55

Beans, pole

Apr. 25-July 10

Kentucky Wonder 191, Blue Lake Stringless, Romano, Kentucky Blue

6

1.0

50

65-70

Beans, bush lima

May 10-July 10

Fordhook 242, Bridgeton, Early Thorogreen

6

1.5

65

65-80

Beans, pole lima

May 10-June 25

King of the Garden, Carolina Sieva (small)

6

1.5

65

75-95

Beets

Mar. 25-Apr. 25; July 15-Aug. 15

Ruby Queen, Early Wonder, Red Ace, Pacemaker II

2

0.5

50

55-60

Broccoli3, 4

Mar. 25-April 10; July 15-Aug. 15

DeCicco, Packman, Premium Crop, Green Duke, Emperor

18

0.5

45

70-80

Brussels sprouts3, 4

July 1-15

Long Island Improved, Jade Cross Hybrid

20

0.5

45

90-100

Cabbage (plants)3, 4

Feb. 10-Apr.10; Aug 1-15

Round Dutch, Early Jersey Wakefield, Red Express, Red Rookie, Sweetbase

12

0.5

45

70-80

Cabbage, Chinese

Mar. 25-Apr. 10; Aug. 1-15

Pak Choi, Mei Ching, Jade Pagoda, China Pride

12

0.5

50

75-85

Cantaloupe

Apr. 25-June 10

Classic, Magnum 45, Ambrosia, Honey Brew

24

1.0

70

85-99

Carrots

Feb. 25-Mar. 10; July 1-15

Danvers Half Long, Spartan Bonus, Little Finger, Thumbelina, Scarlet Nantes

2

0.25

45

85-95

Cauliflower3, 4

Mar. 25-April 10; Aug 1-15

Early Snowball “A”, Violet Queen, Snowcrown

18

0.5

45

55-65

Collards3, 4

July 15-Aug. 15

Vates, Morris’ Improved Heading, Carolina, Blue Max

18

0.5

45

60-100

Corn, sweet

Apr. 25-June 10

Silver Queen, Seneca Chief, Honey ‘N Pearl, How Sweet It Is, Bodacious, Merit

12

1.5

50

85-90

Cucumbers, pickling

Apr. 30-May 25; Aug. 1-15

Carolina, Calypso, Liberty (mtns.), County Fair ’83

10

1.0

65

40-50

Cucumbers, slicing

Apr. 30-May 25; Aug. 1-15

Poinsett 76, Sweet Slice, County Fair ’83, Salad Bush, Fanfare

10

1.0

65

40-50

Eggplant (plants)3, 4

May 10-June 10

Florida Highbush, Special Hibush, Ichiban, Rosa Bianco

24

0.5

70

80-85

Kale

Mar. 10-Apr. 10; Aug. 15-Sept. 1

Green Curled Scotch, Early Siberian, Vates, Dwarf Blue Curled Scotch, Blue Knight

6

0.5

45

40-50

Kohlrabi

Mar. 10-Apr. 25; Aug. 1-Sept. 1

White Vienna, Grand Duke Hybrid

4

0.5

55

50-60

Lettuce (leaf)

Mar. 10-Apr. 10; Aug. 1-Sept. 1

Grand Rapids, Salad Bowl, Buttercrunch, Red Sails, Romulus

6

0.25

45

40-50

Lettuce (head)

Feb. 25-Mar. 25; Aug. 15-31

Great Lakes, Ithaca

10

0.25

45

70-85

Mustard

Mar. 10-Apr. 10; Aug. 1-Sept. 15

Southern Giant Curled, Tendergreen, Savannah

2

0.5

40

30-40

Onions (seeds)

Jan. 25-April 10; Sept. 1-30

Texas 1015, Granex 33, Candy

4

0.5

50

130-150

Onions (sets or plants)

Feb. 10-Mar. 25; Sept. 1-15

Ebenezer, Excell, Early Grano

4

60-80

Okra

May 10-June 10

Clemson Spineless, Lee, Annie Oakley, Burgundy

12

1.0

70

60-70

Peas (edible-podded)

Jan. 10-Mar. 25

Sugar Snap, Mammoth Melting Sugar, Snowbird, Sugar Bon

1

1.0

40

60-70

Peas, garden

Jan. 10-Mar. 25

Wando, Green Arrow, Freezonian, Tall Telephone

1

1.0

40

65-70

Peas, southern

May 10-July 10

Dixilee, Mississippi Silver, Colossus, Hercules, Mississippi Purple Hull

4

1.0

70

55-65

Peppers, sweet (plants)3, 4

May 10-June 10

California Wonder, Yolo Wonder, Pimento, Mexi Bell, Jingle Bells, King Arthur, Lilac Bell, Lemon Bell

18

0.5

65

75-80

Peppers, hot (plants)3, 4

May 10-June 10

Red Chili, Cayenne, Hungarian Yellow Wax, Super Chili, Super Cayenne, Mitla, Surefire, Biscayne, Habanero, Thai Dragon

15

0.5

65

75-80

Potatoes (Irish)

Feb. 25-Apr. 10

Kennebec, Red Pontiac, Yukon Gold, Superior

10

5.0

40

95-120

Pumpkins

Apr. 25-June 25

Autumn Gold, Howden’s Field, Spookie (small), Baby Bear, Connecticut Field, Big Moon (big), Jack Be Little (dwarf)

48

1.5

70

115-120

Radishes

Feb. 10-Apr. 10; Aug. 15-Sept. 15

Early Scarlet Globe, Cherry Belle, Snowbells, White Icicle

1

0.5

45

25-30

Radish, Diakon

Feb. 10-Apr. 10; Aug. 15-Sept. 15

April Cross, H. N. Cross

4

0.5

50

60-75

Rutabagas

Feb. 10-Apr. 10; July 1-Aug. 1

American Purple Top, Laurentian

4

0.5

60

70-80

Spinach

Feb. 25-Mar. 25; Aug. 1-15

Hybrid 7, Dark Green Bloomsdale, Tyee Hybrid

6

0.5

45

50-60

Squash, summer

Apr. 25-May 25; Aug. 1-15

Seneca Prolific (yellow), Zucchini Elite (green), Sun Drop, Goldbar, Sunburst, Peter Pan

24

1.5

60

50-60

Squash, winter

Apr. 25-May 25; Aug. 1-15

Sweet Mama, Early Butternut, Spaghetti, Cream of the Crop, Table Ace, Lakota, Butterbush

36

1.0

60

70-95

Sweetpotatoes4

May 25-June 25

Porto Rico 198, Jewel

10

70

95-125

Swiss chard

Mar. 25-May 10

Lucullus, Rhubarb Chard

6

0.5

50

60-70

Tomatoes (plants)3, 4

Apr. 30-July 25

Whopper5, Mountain Pride, Celebrity5, Better Boy5, Husky Gold, Patio, Big Beef5, Golden Boy

18

0.5

60

75-85

Turnips

Feb. 10-Apr. 25; Aug. 1-31

Purple Top White Globe, Just Right, Tokyo Cross Hybrid, White Egg, All Top

2

0.5

60

55-60

Watermelons

Apr. 25-June 10

Congo, Sweet Princess, Golden Crown, Yellow Doll, Tiger Baby

60

1.5

70

90-100

2 At these temperatures germination and emergence should be rapid. Planting at lower soil temperatures would delay or prevent germination.
3 Seeding depths and soil temperatures are given for gardeners who wish to grow their own plants.
4 Set plants with at least 50 percent of their length below ground.
5 Carries resistance to verticillium wilt, fusarium wilt, and root-knot nematodes.


© Erv Evans, Consumer Horticulturalist
Shoprights NC State University

POTATO PLANTING INSTRUCTIONS

Saturday, March 6th, 2010

Can you tell I’ve been hit with Spring Fever??????

Here are some fool proof instructions for planting potatoes. Hope this helps some of you.

Cut into pieces w/1-2 eyes each. All to dry and the cuts to callus over for a few days before planting. Sow pieces 18” apart and 3-4” deep with eyes up, in rows spaced 2 ½ feet apart. When plants are 5-6” tall, fill them up with soil to prevent exposure to light that will turn them green and inedible. Add a generous layer (10-12”) of straw or marsh hay to insulate the soil & keep the potatoes cool & moist. Keep them well watered, weed free & monitor for insect & disease problems.

For highest yields and best storage, potatoes should not be dug until two weeks after the vines are dead.

OUR THANKSGIVING MENU

Tuesday, November 24th, 2009

What’s on yours?

Thanksgiving at the Kane’s

Turkey

Blackberry and Kahlua glazed ham

Sausage and pecan stuffing

Sweet potato casserole topped with mini-marshmallows (per Frankie’s request)

Sautéed fresh green beans

Jellied cranberry sauce

Homemade whole cranberry sauce

Caviar pie

Deviled eggs

Apple rings

Mandarin orange sections

Cresent rolls

Creamed onions

Gravy

Banana bread

Pumpkin ginger bread

Homemade pickles (dills and bread & butter)

Apple pie

Pumpkin pie

Berry cobbler

Pecan pie

Pumpkin cake

Oh, yeah, a big nap afterwards!

Thanksgiving 2008

Thanksgiving 2008

THANKSGIVING EVE EVE

Tuesday, November 24th, 2009

Twas the night before the night before Thanksgiving at our house. We are cutting out foam board leaves to decorate our Thanksgiving branches with leaves filled with things we are thankful for. The kids are having a great time and are spending time thinking about those many things in their lives they have for which to give thanks. A special pondering and one we should all do on a daily basis, not just once a year. After dinner, we will make our pumpkin pie and a pumpkin cake (my husband’s favorite!). Tomorrow we will work on stuffing, homemade whole cranberry sauce and berry cobbler. We made our pumpkin and banana breads over the weekend. Our house shall be full on Thanksgiving day with our gang of seven, my mother-in-law, sister-in-law, brother-in-law, my mother, and our dear friends, Dawn and Thomas and their son, Jed. Looking forward to breaking bread with some very special people in our lives!

Apple Pickin’ and Cannin’

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009

On Sunday, we headed out to Edneyville to pick apples at our favorite apple pickin’ place, Justus Orchards. We just love the setting, the atmosphere and the warm welcome we always receive from the owners.

Although hail damage was evident from the severe thunderstorm we had the week before, there were more than enough beautiful apples to be picked. And pick we did; three bushels full of those glorious, sweet orbs. We always pick a large variety, as I like to mix the different types together in my asundry apple concoctions. Adds more flavor, in my opinion.

And so, the apple madness has begun at our dining room table and in our kitchen. For the past three days, and probably for the next four days, apples have been being peeled, sliced and canned, in one form or another. We have done, at this writing, two batches of crockpot apple butter, two batches of stove top applesauce, a batch of ‘apple pie filling in a jar’, and right now, there is a batch of applesauce slow cooking in the crockpot. And, we’ve only worked through half of the apples. Oh, but I tell you, the smell of apples simmering away, mixed with cinnamon and nutmeg; there’s not much that can top that heavenly, autumal aroma!

Joe and I were just sitting on the front porch, in our respective rocking chairs, discussing our lack of storage for all these jars. With all the apples being put up, as well as all the jars of peaches, pickles and grape juice we’ve done over the summer, we need more space. So, Joe is going to build a special canning shelf for the corner of the dining room. Yippee!

Grape Harvest

Thursday, September 10th, 2009

This past weekend our old grapevine kept us quite busy. We picked concord grapes all morning and then spent the afternoon canning 49 quarts of grape juice. We’ve found that is the quickest, easiest way to put them up for later use in making jelly. The recipe we use is so simple:

Sterilize your quart jars. Clean your grapes, leave skins on. Add 1 cup grapes and 1/2 cup sugar to each quart jar. Then fill with boiling water. Put lids on jars and swish around the sugar mixes into the water. Process in hot water bath for 10 minutes. Remove jars from water bath and cool. Store in cool place. Absolutely wonderful!

This coming weekend, we’ll be working on apples.

Grape harvest

Grape harvest

Beautiful summer day

Saturday, July 18th, 2009

What a glorious morning to wake up to! Gentle breeze, clear blue skies. Almost feels like fall, especially with the wind blowing the leaves off the weeping cherry trees in our yard. But, surely it cannot be that close to fall. Right?

TJ and I went out to the back garden earlier and did some weeding. We also picked a basket of green beans, some cucumbers, some red onions and a ton of basil. Getting ready to go in the kitchen and freeze that basil for the winter months.

PICKLEMANIA

Monday, July 6th, 2009

Well, it’s pickling time around here. Over the past 2 1/2 days, we’ve put up 14 quarts of bread and butter pickles and 10 quarts of dill pickles. That used up one case of cucumbers. Still have one more case to go, so we’ll double our pickle stash. Tomorrow afternoon the kids and I will work on crockpot peach butter with the beautiful free-stone SC peaches we bought over the weekend. Ooooh, yummy. Our grapes are looking very promising on the vines so that will keep us busy in August, as will all our tomatoes, beans and squash. Of course, September is apple picking time! I just love the satisfying sound of that ‘pop’ as the jars seal on our freshly canned goodies.

It’s such a great feeling to know where are canned goods came from, how they were prepared, how few preservatives they contain. And the jars are so pretty lining the shelves in our pantry and our cabinets! Yeah, this is life as I dreamed it.

How does our garden grow?

Monday, May 25th, 2009

Fantastically! Thanks to the end of the drought here in western North Carolina, our gardens are flourishing. A sight to behold. We have a large potato patch out by the road and just planted some bush beans out there, also. (Working on the companion gardening.) In our large back garden, we have several varieties of leaf lettuce which we’ve been enjoying in our salads along with the arugala. Tonight we picked our first swiss chard and beet greens and had those for dinner. Ever so tasty. We also have several more rows of green beans out there. The yellow crookneck squash, cucumbers, zucchini and watermelon plants are all up and looking healthy. Planted over 30 tomato plants, mostly Romas, so we can do sauces, salsas, etc. They are interspersed with a number of varieties of pepper plants, again the companion gardening. We have herbs in various places around the yard and in pots on the front porch. We just ordered some hops rhizomes the other day and are going to give that a try. Joe enjoys homebrewing, so we’d be tickled if we grow our own hops for that purpose.

It’s just always such a thrill to watch the plants come up, to be able to walk out the back door and pick our favorite vegetables for dinner. And then in the fall, to watch the pantry and shelves become lined with the fruits (vegetables) of our labors to be enjoyed through the winter months. There’s nothing quite like growing your own.

readying the garden

readying the garden